chiu chet da hoc lop 8 dau ma biet giang bay gio

ta có 

\(\frac{1-2x}{1-x}+\frac{1-2y}{1-y}=1\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(1-y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)\left(1-x\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(1-y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-2\left(x+y\right)+3xy=0\)

Vậy \(M=x^2+y^2-xy+\left(1-2\left(x+y\right)+3xy\right)=\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)

vậy ta có đpcm

\(\frac{1-2x}{1-x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x=1-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+2x=1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Tương tự ta cũng có \(y=0\)

Khi đó : \(x^2+y^2-xy=0^2+0^2-0\cdot0=0=0^2\left(đpcm\right)\)

Sai đề ạ:

\(\frac{1-2x}{1-x}+\frac{1-2y}{1-y}=1\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)với a,b>0 

Ta có: \(\frac{4xy}{z+1}=\frac{4xy}{2z+x+y}\le\frac{xy}{x+z}+\frac{xy}{y+z}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{4yz}{x+1}\le\frac{yz}{x+y}+\frac{yz}{x+z}\)

                \(\frac{4zx}{y+1}\le\frac{zx}{y+x}+\frac{zx}{y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(\frac{xy}{z+1}+\frac{yz}{x+1}+\frac{zx}{y+1}\right)\le\frac{xy}{x+z}+\frac{xy}{y+z}+\frac{yz}{x+y}+\frac{yz}{x+z}+\frac{zx}{y+x}+\frac{zx}{y+z}=x+y+z=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{xy}{z+1}+\frac{yz}{x+1}+\frac{zx}{y+1}\le\frac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=z>0

Bài 2: 

+) Với y=0 <=> x=0

Ta có: 1-xy= 1² (đúng) 

+) Với \(y\ne0\)

Ta có: \(x^6+xy^5=2x^3y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^6-2x^3y^2+y^4=y^4-xy^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-y^2\right)^2=y^4\left(1-xy\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow1-xy=\left(\frac{x^3-y^2}{y^2}\right)^2\)

Cảm ơn bạn Phạm Quốc Cường.

Ta chứng minh \(t=\sqrt{m}=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{xy}}\) là số hữu tỉ.

Ta có \(t=\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{xy}}=\frac{\sqrt{xy-1}}{\sqrt{xy}}=\frac{\sqrt{xy-1}.\sqrt{xy}.x^2y^2}{\sqrt{xy}.\sqrt{xy}.x^2y^2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x^6y^6-x^5y^5}}{x^3y^3}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(x^3y^3\right)^2-x^5y^5}}{x^3y^3}\)

Lại có: \(x^5+y^5=2x^3y^3\Rightarrow x^3y^3=\frac{x^5+y^5}{2}\)

Vậy nên \(t=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\frac{x^5+y^5}{2}\right)^2-x^5y^5}}{x^3y^3}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\frac{x^5-y^5}{2}\right)^2}}{x^3y^3}=\frac{\left|x^5-y^5\right|}{2x^3y^3}=\frac{\left|x^5-y^5\right|}{x^5+y^5}\)

Do x, y hữu tỉ nên \(\frac{\left|x^5-y^5\right|}{x^5+y^5}\in Q\)

Vậy m là bình phương một số hữu tỉ (đpcm).

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y+1=0\\y^2+2z+1=0\\z^2+2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2y+1+y^2+2z+1+z^2+2x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(z+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=-1\)(do \(\left(x+1\right)^2,\left(y+1\right)^2,\left(z+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\))

a) \(A=x^{2020}+y^{2020}+z^{2020}=\left(-1\right)^{2020}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}=1+1+1=3\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{1}{x^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{y^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{z^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{\left(-1\right)^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}=3\)

\(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc}=\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-2.\dfrac{0}{abc}=\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)